The plant known as wild yam has a root that has been used in traditional medicines for centuries. The scientific name for this plant is discorea villosa, and over time, it has been used to treat conditions from upset stomach and coughs to morning sickness, asthma and osteoporosis. In modern times, the medical community does not often use this kind of dietary supplement to treat health conditions, and regardless of what patients may read on Internet homeopathic forums, the use of this plant supplement can have some significant risks.
The Science of Wild Yam
Scientists say the active ingredient in wild yam is a phytoestrogen that, clinically manipulated, can be made into progesterone, a key hormone in fertility science. A certain dosage of this chemical element is actually successful in inhibiting pregnancy in many women, so in past times, wild yam was used in birth control medications. Wild yam was also used in dealing with certain kinds of menstrual symptoms.
Fertility and Wild Yam
Although wild yam has been used for birth control, some homeopathic experts say it can actually increase fertility in smaller doses. However, the modern medical community regards wild yam as dangerous for pregnant or nursing women, and its use in fertility treatments is generally avoided. Using wild yam can generate changes in the woman’s fertility cycle, and although some natural health enthusiasts claim that wild yam can help get the egg ready for fertilization, most women who want to rely on the clinical advice of an OBGYN will avoid these kinds of home remedies that can include serious risks.
Other Claims About Wild Yam
Another claim about wild yam is that it can lower cholesterol. Certain foods do tend to have a positive effect on cholesterol levels in the body. However, the use of wild yam in dealing with high cholesterol is under debate. Food scientists are still looking at how natural elements like plant phytosterols affect cholesterol levels and how research on these elements could change clinical recommendations on a diet for lower cholesterol.
Wild yam was also classically used to treat colic, which is why the plant also goes by the colloquial name of “colic root.”
Risks of Wild Yam
In addition to risks for pregnant or nursing women, some patients with allergies should avoid wild yam. Always ask your family doctor before using a supplement including wild yam. Some medical and drug interactions may also apply to this home remedy. Talk to your doctor about all of the risks and benefits associated with this natural supplement. Because the U.S. Food and Drug Administration does not technically regulate dietary supplements, getting qualified medical advice is key for safe usage of these types of nutritional elements. It’s also a good idea to supply your doctor with a list of existing medications and medical conditions, as well as a family medical history and a list of known allergies.
