Infertility in women can be caused by irregular ovulation or the lack of the menstrual cycle. Dysmenorrhea is a term that defines painful menstruations, which can be an indication that there may be a problem with the reproductive system that can affect fertility.
Why Dysmenorrhea Causes Infertility
Dysmenorrhea is a problem with the menstrual cycle, and it is a painful period. The pain will affect the uterus and will seem unbearable. Typically, during menstruation, there will be cramps and pain in the uterus, but when pain medication is required, it can be classified as abnormal and the diagnosis of dysmenorrhea is given. The pain may be felt differently, but will hinder the patient from performing her daily routine.
The dysmenorrhea may be an indication that there are certain problems affecting the reproductive system, ranging from a minor infection to a tumor. These health problems may interfere with the normal ovulation process and can cause infertility.
Treatment for Dysmenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea can be primary, which means that there are no medical causes involved. Secondary dysmenorrhea is caused by an underlying disease. Primary dysmenorrhea can be treated with:
- A change in diet and the supplementation of magnesium, omega 3 fatty acids and other vitamins
- Non-steroidal pain medication such as ibuprofen
- Hormonal treatment or birth control pills
- Acupuncture, aromatherapy and other alternative solutions
Secondary dysmenorrhea can be treated by detecting the underlying condition and finding the most suitable course of treatment. Until the underlying condition is identified, pain medication can be used in the management of dysmenorrhea.